diff --git a/capcut_agent/recommend.py b/capcut_agent/recommend.py
index 798d8c2..162155f 100644
--- a/capcut_agent/recommend.py
+++ b/capcut_agent/recommend.py
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ def ai_pick_cuts(cuts, comments, quotas, *, model: str = AI_MODEL,
     try:
         prompt = prompts.load_recommend().format(
             cuts=_cut_lines(cuts), comments=_candidate_lines(comments), k=k)
-    except (KeyError, IndexError, OSError):       # 사용자가 프롬프트를 깨뜨린 경우
+    except (KeyError, IndexError, ValueError, OSError):       # 사용자가 프롬프트를 깨뜨린 경우
         return {}
     body = {
         "contents": [{"parts": [{"text": prompt}]}],
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ def ai_pick_cuts(cuts, comments, quotas, *, model: str = AI_MODEL,
         with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=timeout) as resp:
             data = json.loads(resp.read().decode("utf-8"))
         raw = data["candidates"][0]["content"]["parts"][0]["text"]
-    except (urllib.error.URLError, KeyError, IndexError, TimeoutError,
-            json.JSONDecodeError, OSError):
+    except (KeyError, IndexError, json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError,
+            OSError):  # URLError, TimeoutError are OSError subclasses; ValueError covers UnicodeDecodeError
         return {}                                  # 429 포함 — 폴백은 호출부 몫
     return _parse_ai(raw)